Physics Simple Harmonic Motion (Oscillations) JEE Main / Advanced Problems ( Previous Years) MCQ (Single Correct)

A particle of mass m is attached to one end of a mass–less spring of force constant k, lying on a frictionless horizontal plane. The other end of the spring is fixed. The particle starts moving horizontally from its equilibrium position at time t = 0 with an initial velocity u 0 . When the speed of the particle is 0.5 u 0 , it collies elastically with a rigid wall. After this collision:

A
the speed of the particle when it returns to its equilibrium position is u 0 .
B
the time at which the particle passes through the equilibrium position for the first time is .
C
the time at which the maximum compression of the spring occurs is .
D
the time at which the particle passes throughout the equilibrium position for the second time is .

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Text Solution

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The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

(a, d)

x = A sinꞷt

v = Aꞷcosꞷ t =

⇒ cosꞷt =

ꞷt = ⇒ t = =

for

time = + =

for

time = + =

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